Skip To Content
Books & Book Chapters

South Africa’s Informal Economy and COVID-19: Differentiated Impacts and an Uneven Recovery

By , on April 01, 2024

This chapter seeks to identify the differentiated impacts of the COVID-19 crisis on specific groups of informal workers. The analysis draws on official, nationally representative labour force surveys collected quarterly by Statistics South Africa. The chapter aims to identify the labour market impacts of the first three waves of the COVID-19 pandemic and of one of the world’s strictest lockdowns. The research focuses on the different impacts by gender, sector, and status in employment. The findings show that job losses have been greater in the informal economy. The data suggest uneven impacts within the informal economy, with women being particularly hard hit. The pandemic period has thus widened pre-existing inequalities and fault lines. In policy terms, this suggests that the informal economy should be a priority in economic recovery efforts but also that support requires differentiated approaches and a range of measures.

View list of all: Books & Book Chapters

Download the PDF(this link opens in new window)

Citation Information

Rogan, Michael, and Skinner, Caroline. South Africa’s Informal Economy and COVID-19: Differentiated Impacts and an Uneven Recovery. COVID-19 and the Informal Economy, , . Oxford University Press, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198887041.003.0005Rogan, M., and Skinner, C. (2024). South Africa’s Informal Economy and COVID-19: Differentiated Impacts and an Uneven Recovery. COVID-19 and the Informal Economy, , . https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198887041.003.0005Rogan, Michael, and Skinner, Caroline. "South Africa’s Informal Economy and COVID-19: Differentiated Impacts and an Uneven Recovery." COVID-19 and the Informal Economy, Oxford University Press, 2024, .Rogan Michael, and Skinner Caroline. "South Africa’s Informal Economy and COVID-19: Differentiated Impacts and an Uneven Recovery." COVID-19 and the Informal Economy (2024). https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198887041.003.0005Rogan, M, and Skinner, C 2024, 'South Africa’s Informal Economy and COVID-19: Differentiated Impacts and an Uneven Recovery', COVID-19 and the Informal Economy, , . https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198887041.003.0005Michael Rogan, and Caroline Skinner, 'South Africa’s Informal Economy and COVID-19: Differentiated Impacts and an Uneven Recovery' (2024) COVID-19 and the Informal Economy Rogan M., and Skinner C. South Africa’s Informal Economy and COVID-19: Differentiated Impacts and an Uneven Recovery. COVID-19 and the Informal Economy. 2024. https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198887041.003.0005Rogan, Michael, and Skinner, Caroline. South Africa’s Informal Economy and COVID-19: Differentiated Impacts and an Uneven Recovery. COVID-19 and the Informal Economy. 2024. , . https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198887041.003.0005

The WIEGO Research Library

WIEGO is at the forefront of developing statistics and research to help audiences understand the informal economy. Our library includes over two decades-worth of informal economy research, policy analysis, statistics and documentation of organizing efforts.