Skip To Content
Migrated Content

We have recently updated the WIEGO website and are in the process of rebuilding a number of pages. You might encounter layout issues on pages as we work on them. Thank you for your understanding.

Research Reports

Older Informal Workers in the COVID-19 Crisis

By , , , , on May 06, 2021

Key findings and policy recommendations pertaining to older informal workers based on research undertaken as part of the COVID-19 Crisis and the Informal Economy study.

1. When COVID-19 hit, older informal workers saw their earnings collapse and a much slower return to their pre-COVID-19 livelihoods than their younger counterparts. Evidence from past crises suggests that older workers find it difficult to re-enter the labour market after unemployment and are more likely to face decline in job quality.1 The pandemic has sped up the use of digital technologies, which holds both potential and challenges for older people’s work.
2. Less than 20 per cent of people aged 60 and older in most low-income countries have income security through a pension, and women are less likely than men to have a pension.2 Study findings that older informal workers continued to work during a pandemic, while relying on coping strategies that increased their debt and eroded assets and savings, highlight the precariousness of their livelihoods. They also show that, for many, work is required for actual survival.
3. Social pensions have been effective in ensuring older people’s income security and wellbeing during COVID-19: older people living in countries with social pensions in place were often able to receive timely income support.

View list of all: Research Reports

Download the PDF(this link opens in new window)

Citation Information

Alfers, Laura, Galvani, Flavia, Grapsa, Erofili, Juergens-Grant, Florian, and Sevilla, Aura. Older Informal Workers in the COVID-19 Crisis. Policy Insights No. 5, , . WIEGO, 2021. https://www.wiego.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/PolicyInsights5.pdfAlfers, L., Galvani, F., Grapsa, E., Juergens-Grant, F., and Sevilla, A. (2021). Older Informal Workers in the COVID-19 Crisis. Policy Insights No. 5, , . https://www.wiego.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/PolicyInsights5.pdfAlfers, Laura, Galvani, Flavia, Grapsa, Erofili, Juergens-Grant, Florian, and Sevilla, Aura. "Older Informal Workers in the COVID-19 Crisis." Policy Insights No. 5, WIEGO, 2021, .Alfers Laura, Galvani Flavia, Grapsa Erofili, Juergens-Grant Florian, and Sevilla Aura. "Older Informal Workers in the COVID-19 Crisis." Policy Insights No. 5 (2021). https://www.wiego.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/PolicyInsights5.pdfAlfers, L, Galvani, F, Grapsa, E, Juergens-Grant, F, and Sevilla, A 2021, 'Older Informal Workers in the COVID-19 Crisis', Policy Insights No. 5, , . https://www.wiego.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/PolicyInsights5.pdfLaura Alfers, Flavia Galvani, Erofili Grapsa, Florian Juergens-Grant, and Aura Sevilla, 'Older Informal Workers in the COVID-19 Crisis' (2021) Policy Insights No. 5 Alfers L., Galvani F., Grapsa E., Juergens-Grant F., and Sevilla A. Older Informal Workers in the COVID-19 Crisis. Policy Insights No. 5. 2021. https://www.wiego.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/PolicyInsights5.pdfAlfers, Laura, Galvani, Flavia, Grapsa, Erofili, Juergens-Grant, Florian, and Sevilla, Aura. Older Informal Workers in the COVID-19 Crisis. Policy Insights No. 5. 2021. , . https://www.wiego.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/PolicyInsights5.pdf

The WIEGO Research Library

WIEGO is at the forefront of developing statistics and research to help audiences understand the informal economy. Our library includes over two decades-worth of informal economy research, policy analysis, statistics and documentation of organizing efforts.